Orthodontics and Common Orthodontic Treatments
Explore the World of Orthodontics
Orthodontics is a specialized branch of dentistry focused on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities, or malocclusions. Whether you are considering orthodontic treatment for yourself or a family member, understanding what orthodontics involves and the various treatment options available can help you make informed decisions. Here’s a comprehensive overview of orthodontics and some of the most common orthodontic treatments offered by orthodontists, including those at SBK Orthodontics in Chelsea.
What Is Orthodontics?
Orthodontics primarily aims to correct teeth and jaws that are positioned improperly. Crooked teeth that do not fit together correctly are harder to keep clean and are at risk for tooth decay and periodontal disease. Additionally, improperly aligned teeth can cause extra stress on the chewing muscles, leading to headaches, TMJ syndrome, and neck, shoulder, and back pain. Orthodontists use a range of medical dental devices, including braces, aligners, and retainers, to help correct these issues, thereby improving the patient’s smile and overall oral health.
Common Orthodontic Treatments
- Traditional Metal Braces: The most common type of orthodontic treatment, traditional metal braces, consists of high-grade stainless steel brackets and wires that are attached to the front of the teeth. These components work together to gradually move the teeth into the desired position by applying continuous pressure over a period of time. The treatment duration varies depending on the complexity of the alignment issues but typically ranges from one to three years.
- Ceramic Braces: Ceramic braces function similarly to metal braces but use tooth-colored or clear brackets that blend more naturally with the teeth, making them less noticeable. This makes ceramic braces a popular choice among older teenagers and adult patients who are looking for a more aesthetic alternative to metal braces.
- Invisalign: A modern approach to straightening teeth, Invisalign uses a series of custom-made, clear aligners that cover the teeth and gently move them into place. The aligners are made of a smooth, comfortable, BPA-free plastic that won’t irritate your cheeks and gums like traditional metal braces often do. Invisalign aligners are removable, allowing for easier eating, brushing, and flossing. They are virtually invisible and have become a favored choice for adults and teens who seek a more discreet treatment option.
- Lingual Braces: Lingual braces are similar to traditional braces but are placed on the backs of the teeth, hidden from view. They use the same type of brackets and wires to shift the teeth into the correct position but are completely invisible from the outside. Lingual braces are a great option for those who want the effectiveness of traditional braces without the visible appearance.
- Retainers: After the completion of treatment with braces or Invisalign, retainers are often used to help maintain the new position of the teeth. A retainer is a custom-made appliance meant for use post-orthodontic treatment to hold teeth in place. Retainers can be removable or fixed and are an essential part of the post-treatment phase to ensure the long-term success of orthodontic treatment.
- Orthodontic Mouthguards: For patients who are active in sports, orthodontic mouthguards are recommended to protect the teeth and orthodontic appliances from damage during physical activity. These mouthguards are designed to fit over braces and will protect the soft tissues of your mouth from injury caused by braces.
Why Visit an Orthodontist?
Orthodontists are dental specialists who have completed an additional two to three years of education and training after dental school, focusing exclusively on orthodontic treatments. Visiting an orthodontist like those at SBK Orthodontics in Chelsea ensures that you are receiving care from a specialist who has comprehensive training and experience in moving teeth and aligning jaws.
Orthodontists work with patients of all ages, diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities. The goal is not just to create a pretty smile, but also to improve oral function and overall oral health. Orthodontic treatment can help protect against tooth decay, gum disease, and even wear and tear on the teeth from uneven biting pressure.
Discover the Ideal Orthodontic Solution for You
Orthodontics offers significant benefits beyond just aesthetic improvements. Whether you are considering metal braces, Invisalign, or another orthodontic treatment, understanding the options and the benefits can help you make the best decision. If you think you or your child might benefit from orthodontic treatment, or if you simply want to learn more about your options, contact SBK Orthodontics in Chelsea. Our experienced orthodontists are here to provide you with the best possible care and guide you every step of the way towards achieving a healthier, more beautiful smile.
